Cerrar - to close
Conjugations
Indicative Present
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | cierro | I close |
| tú | cierras | you close |
| nosotros/as | cerramos | we close |
| él/ella/usted | cierra | he closes |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | cierran | they close |
Indicative Present Continuous
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | estoy cerrando | I am closing |
| tú | estás cerrando | you are closing |
| nosotros/as | estamos cerrando | we are closing |
| él/ella/usted | está cerrando | he is closing |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | están cerrando | they are closing |
Indicative Preterite
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | cerré | I closed |
| tú | cerraste | you closed |
| nosotros/as | cerramos | we closed |
| él/ella/usted | cerró | he closed |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | cerraron | they closed |
Indicative Imperfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | cerraba | I used to close |
| tú | cerrabas | you used to close |
| nosotros/as | cerrábamos | we used to close |
| él/ella/usted | cerraba | he used to close |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | cerraban | they used to close |
Indicative Future
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | cerraré | I will close |
| tú | cerrarás | you will close |
| nosotros/as | cerraremos | we will close |
| él/ella/usted | cerrará | he will close |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | cerrarán | they will close |
Indicative Informal Future
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | voy a cerrar | I am going to close |
| tú | vas a cerrar | you are going to close |
| nosotros/as | vamos a cerrar | we are going to close |
| él/ella/usted | va a cerrar | he is going to close |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | van a cerrar | they are going to close |
Conditional
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | cerraría | I would close |
| tú | cerrarías | you would close |
| nosotros/as | cerraríamos | we would close |
| él/ella/usted | cerraría | he would close |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | cerrarían | they would close |
Indicative Present Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he cerrado | I have closed |
| tú | has cerrado | you have closed |
| nosotros/as | hemos cerrado | we have closed |
| él/ella/usted | ha cerrado | he has closed |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | han cerrado | they have closed |
Indicative Past Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había cerrado | I had closed |
| tú | habías cerrado | you had closed |
| nosotros/as | habíamos cerrado | we had closed |
| él/ella/usted | había cerrado | he had closed |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían cerrado | they had closed |
Indicative Future Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré cerrado | I will have closed |
| tú | habrás cerrado | you will have closed |
| nosotros/as | habremos cerrado | we will have closed |
| él/ella/usted | habrá cerrado | he will have closed |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán cerrado | they will have closed |
Conditional Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría cerrado | I would have closed |
| tú | habrías cerrado | you would have closed |
| nosotros/as | habríamos cerrado | we would have closed |
| él/ella/usted | habría cerrado | he would have closed |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían cerrado | they would have closed |
Subjunctive Present
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | cierre | I close |
| tú | cierres | you close |
| nosotros/as | cerremos | we close |
| él/ella/usted | cierre | he closes |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | cierren | they close |
Subjunctive Imperfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | cerrara | I closed |
| tú | cerraras | you closed |
| nosotros/as | cerráramos | we closed |
| él/ella/usted | cerrara | he closed |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | cerraran | they closed |
Subjunctive Future
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | cerrare | I will close |
| tú | cerrares | you will close |
| nosotros/as | cerráremos | we will close |
| él/ella/usted | cerrare | he will close |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | cerraren | they will close |
Subjunctive Present Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya cerrado | I have closed |
| tú | hayas cerrado | you have closed |
| nosotros/as | hayamos cerrado | we have closed |
| él/ella/usted | haya cerrado | he has closed |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan cerrado | they have closed |
Subjunctive Past Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera cerrado | I had closed |
| tú | hubieras cerrado | you had closed |
| nosotros/as | hubiéramos cerrado | we had closed |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera cerrado | he had closed |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran cerrado | they had closed |
Subjunctive Future Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere cerrado | I will have closed |
| tú | hubieres cerrado | you will have closed |
| nosotros/as | hubiéremos cerrado | we will have closed |
| él/ella/usted | hubiere cerrado | he will have closed |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieren cerrado | they will have closed |
Imperative Affirmative
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| tú | cierra | close! |
| nosotros/as | cerremos | let’s close! |
| él/ella/usted | cierre | close! (formal) |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | cierren | close! (formal pl.) |
Imperative Negative
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| tú | no cierres | don’t close! |
| nosotros/as | no cerremos | let’s not close! |
| él/ella/usted | no cierre | don’t close! (formal) |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | no cierren | don’t close! (formal pl.) |
Non-Finite Forms
| Form | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | cerrar | to close |
| Gerund | cerrando | closing |
| Past Participle | cerrado | closed |