Hablar - to speak
Conjugations
Indicative Present
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hablo | I speak |
| tú | hablas | you speak |
| nosotros/as | hablamos | we speak |
| él/ella/usted | habla | he speaks |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hablan | they speak |
Indicative Present Continuous
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | estoy hablando | I am speaking |
| tú | estás hablando | you are speaking |
| nosotros/as | estamos hablando | we are speaking |
| él/ella/usted | está hablando | he is speaking |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | están hablando | they are speaking |
Indicative Preterite
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hablé | I spoke |
| tú | hablaste | you spoke |
| nosotros/as | hablamos | we spoke |
| él/ella/usted | habló | he spoke |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hablaron | they spoke |
Indicative Imperfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hablaba | I used to speak |
| tú | hablabas | you used to speak |
| nosotros/as | hablábamos | we used to speak |
| él/ella/usted | hablaba | he used to speak |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hablaban | they used to speak |
Indicative Future
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hablaré | I will speak |
| tú | hablarás | you will speak |
| nosotros/as | hablaremos | we will speak |
| él/ella/usted | hablará | he will speak |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hablarán | they will speak |
Indicative Informal Future
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | voy a hablar | I am going to speak |
| tú | vas a hablar | you are going to speak |
| nosotros/as | vamos a hablar | we are going to speak |
| él/ella/usted | va a hablar | he is going to speak |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | van a hablar | they are going to speak |
Conditional
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hablaría | I would speak |
| tú | hablarías | you would speak |
| nosotros/as | hablaríamos | we would speak |
| él/ella/usted | hablaría | he would speak |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hablarían | they would speak |
Indicative Present Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he hablado | I have spoken |
| tú | has hablado | you have spoken |
| nosotros/as | hemos hablado | we have spoken |
| él/ella/usted | ha hablado | he has spoken |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | han hablado | they have spoken |
Indicative Past Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había hablado | I had spoken |
| tú | habías hablado | you had spoken |
| nosotros/as | habíamos hablado | we had spoken |
| él/ella/usted | había hablado | he had spoken |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían hablado | they had spoken |
Indicative Future Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré hablado | I will have spoken |
| tú | habrás hablado | you will have spoken |
| nosotros/as | habremos hablado | we will have spoken |
| él/ella/usted | habrá hablado | he will have spoken |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán hablado | they will have spoken |
Conditional Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría hablado | I would have spoken |
| tú | habrías hablado | you would have spoken |
| nosotros/as | habríamos hablado | we would have spoken |
| él/ella/usted | habría hablado | he would have spoken |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían hablado | they would have spoken |
Subjunctive Present
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hable | I speak |
| tú | hables | you speak |
| nosotros/as | hablemos | we speak |
| él/ella/usted | hable | he speaks |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hablen | they speak |
Subjunctive Imperfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hablara | I spoke |
| tú | hablaras | you spoke |
| nosotros/as | habláramos | we spoke |
| él/ella/usted | hablara | he spoke |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hablaran | they spoke |
Subjunctive Future
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hablare | I will speak |
| tú | hablares | you will speak |
| nosotros/as | habláremos | we will speak |
| él/ella/usted | hablare | he will speak |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hablaren | they will speak |
Subjunctive Present Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya hablado | I have spoken |
| tú | hayas hablado | you have spoken |
| nosotros/as | hayamos hablado | we have spoken |
| él/ella/usted | haya hablado | he has spoken |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan hablado | they have spoken |
Subjunctive Past Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera hablado | I had spoken |
| tú | hubieras hablado | you had spoken |
| nosotros/as | hubiéramos hablado | we had spoken |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera hablado | he had spoken |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran hablado | they had spoken |
Subjunctive Future Perfect
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere hablado | I will have spoken |
| tú | hubieres hablado | you will have spoken |
| nosotros/as | hubiéremos hablado | we will have spoken |
| él/ella/usted | hubiere hablado | he will have spoken |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieren hablado | they will have spoken |
Imperative Affirmative
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| tú | habla | speak! |
| nosotros/as | hablemos | let’s speak! |
| él/ella/usted | hable | speak! (formal) |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hablen | speak! (formal pl.) |
Imperative Negative
| Person | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| tú | no hables | don’t speak! |
| nosotros/as | no hablemos | let’s not speak! |
| él/ella/usted | no hable | don’t speak! (formal) |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | no hablen | don’t speak! (formal pl.) |
Non-Finite Forms
| Form | Conjugation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | hablar | to speak |
| Gerund | hablando | speaking |
| Past Participle | hablado | spoken |