ser

Ser - to be (permanent/essential)

Conjugations

Indicative Present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	soy	I am
tú	eres	you are
nosotros/as	somos	we are
él/ella/usted	es	he is
ellos/ellas/ustedes	son	they are

Indicative Present Continuous

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	estoy siendo	I am being
tú	estás siendo	you are being
nosotros/as	estamos siendo	we are being
él/ella/usted	está siendo	he is being
ellos/ellas/ustedes	están siendo	they are being

Indicative Preterite

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	fui	I was
tú	fuiste	you were
nosotros/as	fuimos	we were
él/ella/usted	fue	he was
ellos/ellas/ustedes	fueron	they were

Indicative Imperfect

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	era	I used to be
tú	eras	you used to be
nosotros/as	éramos	we used to be
él/ella/usted	era	he used to be
ellos/ellas/ustedes	eran	they used to be

Indicative Future

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	seré	I will be
tú	serás	you will be
nosotros/as	seremos	we will be
él/ella/usted	será	he will be
ellos/ellas/ustedes	serán	they will be

Indicative Informal Future

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	voy a ser	I am going to be
tú	vas a ser	you are going to be
nosotros/as	vamos a ser	we are going to be
él/ella/usted	va a ser	he is going to be
ellos/ellas/ustedes	van a ser	they are going to be

Conditional

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	sería	I would be
tú	serías	you would be
nosotros/as	seríamos	we would be
él/ella/usted	sería	he would be
ellos/ellas/ustedes	serían	they would be

Indicative Present Perfect

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he sido	I have been
tú	has sido	you have been
nosotros/as	hemos sido	we have been
él/ella/usted	ha sido	he has been
ellos/ellas/ustedes	han sido	they have been

Indicative Past Perfect

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había sido	I had been
tú	habías sido	you had been
nosotros/as	habíamos sido	we had been
él/ella/usted	había sido	he had been
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habían sido	they had been

Indicative Future Perfect

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré sido	I will have been
tú	habrás sido	you will have been
nosotros/as	habremos sido	we will have been
él/ella/usted	habrá sido	he will have been
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habrán sido	they will have been

Conditional Perfect

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría sido	I would have been
tú	habrías sido	you would have been
nosotros/as	habríamos sido	we would have been
él/ella/usted	habría sido	he would have been
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habrían sido	they would have been

Subjunctive Present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	sea	I am
tú	seas	you are
nosotros/as	seamos	we are
él/ella/usted	sea	he is
ellos/ellas/ustedes	sean	they are

Subjunctive Imperfect

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	fuera	I was
tú	fueras	you were
nosotros/as	fuéramos	we were
él/ella/usted	fuera	he was
ellos/ellas/ustedes	fueran	they were

Subjunctive Future

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	fuere	I will be
tú	fueres	you will be
nosotros/as	fuéremos	we will be
él/ella/usted	fuere	he will be
ellos/ellas/ustedes	fueren	they will be

Subjunctive Present Perfect

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya sido	I have been
tú	hayas sido	you have been
nosotros/as	hayamos sido	we have been
él/ella/usted	haya sido	he has been
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hayan sido	they have been

Subjunctive Past Perfect

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera sido	I had been
tú	hubieras sido	you had been
nosotros/as	hubiéramos sido	we had been
él/ella/usted	hubiera sido	he had been
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hubieran sido	they had been

Subjunctive Future Perfect

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiere sido	I will have been
tú	hubieres sido	you will have been
nosotros/as	hubiéremos sido	we will have been
él/ella/usted	hubiere sido	he will have been
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hubieren sido	they will have been

Imperative Affirmative

Person	Conjugation	English
tú	sé	be!
nosotros/as	seamos	let’s be!
él/ella/usted	sea	be! (formal)
ellos/ellas/ustedes	sean	be! (formal pl.)

Imperative Negative

Person	Conjugation	English
tú	no seas	don’t be!
nosotros/as	no seamos	let’s not be!
él/ella/usted	no sea	don’t be! (formal)
ellos/ellas/ustedes	no sean	don’t be! (formal pl.)

Non-Finite Forms

Form	Conjugation	English
Infinitive	ser	to be
Gerund	siendo	being
Past Participle	sido	been